Subhechcha Ganguly 
Divorce in India, once considered taboo, is increasingly becoming a part of the social fabric, but its hidden consequences are devastating. Among these, a rise in deaths linked to the emotional and psychological toll of marital breakdown has sparked concern. According to various studies, the mental health impact of divorce in India has led to an alarming increase in suicide rates, particularly among men.
While the number of divorces in India has grown in recent years—partly due to shifting societal norms and greater financial independence among women—the fallout can be catastrophic. Divorces often lead to isolation, financial instability, and profound mental stress, which sometimes manifests in extreme ways. In 2022 alone, around 10,000 deaths were reported in India directly linked to marital disputes, a number that includes both suicides and other stress-related fatalities.
Experts suggest that the emotional toll of divorce often goes unaddressed. For men, especially, the stigma surrounding failed marriages and the perceived failure to provide for their families can lead to depression, anxiety, and, in some tragic cases, suicide. Women, though less likely to commit suicide after divorce, often face increased vulnerability due to societal pressures, particularly when children are involved.
The lack of a robust support system for divorcees in India exacerbates the issue. With limited access to counseling and mental health care, many individuals find themselves without a safety net in the aftermath of a marriage breakdown.
While the legal and social aspects of divorce are receiving more attention, the mental and emotional dimensions must not be overlooked. Authorities and mental health professionals are now calling for better counseling services, public awareness, and stronger community support to help mitigate the crisis.
